Despite the fact that gout and type 2 diabetes are two distinct diseases, researchers have discovered a relationship between them. Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs when uric acid crystals accumulate in your joints as a normal result of your metabolism. Diabetes, on the other hand, occurs when blood sugar levels are abnormally high. Gout and type 2 diabetes, despite their distinctions, share several risk factors. Obesity, being sedentary, and eating a lot of red meat are all risk factors.
Gout patients are also more prone to acquire type 2 diabetes, with women having the highest risk than men. According to a 2016 study, women who are suffering from gout are 71% more likely than males to develop type 2 diabetes.
Gout And Diabetes
Experts aren’t sure why gout and type 2 diabetes are linked, although there are a few theories. Too much uric acid causes gout, which is an inflammatory disorder. As purines are broken down, the body produces uric acid.
High uric acid levels, on the other hand, aren’t just associated with inflammation. Insulin resistance can be triggered by it. Insulin, a pancreatic hormone, aids in the regulation of blood sugar levels. Insulin resistance occurs when your body does not respond to insulin properly, resulting in an excessive amount of sugar in your system.
Gout is linked to a higher risk of type 2 diabetes, but it’s not the sole risk factor. Gout is also more likely if you’ve had type 2 diabetes. Fat around your waist can make it tougher for your kidneys to react to compounds in your body if you have type 2 diabetes and are overweight. This could impair their capacity to eliminate excess uric acid from your bloodstream.
Diabetes And Gout Treatment
The severity of gout symptoms varies depending on the individual. Anti-inflammatory medicines like ibuprofen and naproxen sodium, which are available over-the-counter, can help relieve pain and inflammation in some cases. Anti-inflammatory drugs or corticosteroids may be prescribed by your doctor for mild to severe pain. An injection or a tablet may be used to assist relieve joint pain.
If you are suffering from diabetes, keeping a healthy weight and eating a well-balanced diet can help you avoid gout. A healthy weight permits your kidneys to operate and excrete excess uric acid through urine. Drinking lots of water is also beneficial to your kidneys.
